“Tom’s Adventures” «Թոմի արկածները»

Tom is a young boy who loves nature. He lives near a forest and a river, and he often goes there to explore.

Every weekend, Tom walks on a small path in the forest. He sees trees, grass, and flowers. He looks at the blue sky and the bright sun. Sometimes, he sees a bird in a tree or a rabbit in the grass. He can also find a fox, but he is careful because a bear can live there too.

Tom likes adventure. He climbs hills and jumps on rocks. He runs and hikes with his family. They often go to a lake and a waterfall. Tom looks at the water and finds fish in the river. On warm days, he swims in the lake.

One day, Tom finds a cave in the mountain. Today, he is exploring it. He is walking slowly and looking around. He feels a little scared, but he is happy.

In the evening, Tom and his family camp near the lake. They sit under the sky and enjoy nature. Tom loves adventures and wants to explore more.

Vocabulary (բառապաշարի զարգացման համար)

Nature Words-Բնության բառապաշար

  • forest 🌲 – a place with many trees-aնտառ
  • mountain ⛰️ – very high land-lեռ
  • hill 🌄 – a small mountain-բլուր
  • river 🌊 – water that moves-գետ
  • lake 🏞️ – water that stays in one place-լիճ
  • waterfall 💧 – water falling from high-ջրվեժ
  • cave 🕳️ – a dark place inside a mountain-քարանձավ
  • path 🚶 – a small road in nature-արահետ
  • sky ☁️ – the blue space above us-երկինք
  • sun ☀️ – gives us light and heat-արև
  • rock 🪨 – a hard stone-քար
  • tree 🌳 – a tall plant-ծառ
  • grass 🌱 – green plants on the ground-խոտ
  • flower 🌸 – a colorful plant-ծաղիկ

Animals in Nature-Կենդանիները անտառում

  • bear 🐻-արջ
  • bird 🐦-թռչուն
  • fish 🐟-ձուկ
  • rabbit 🐰-նապաստակ
  • fox 🦊-աղվես

Adventure Actions-արկածային գործողություններ

find 🔎 – discover something-գտնել
climb 🧗 – go up-մագլցել
hike 🚶 – walk in nature-քայլարշավ
explore 🔍 – look and discover-բացահայտել
camp ⛺ – sleep outside-ճամբար
jump 🤸 – go up and down-ցատկել
run 🏃 – move fast-վազել
walk 🚶 – move slowly-քայլել
swim 🏊 – move in water-լողալ
look 👀 – use your eyes-նայել
Careful-զգույշ

Հարցեր սովորողների համար (խոսքի զարգացման համար)

🔹 Basic Understanding

  1. Who is Tom?-Ո՞վ է Թոմը։
  2. Where does Tom live?-Ո՞րտեղ է Թոմն ապրում։
  3. Where does he go every weekend?-Ո՞րտեղ է նա գնում ամեն շաբաթ, կիրակի։

🔹 Details from the Text

  1. What does Tom see in the forest?-Ի՞նչ է տեսնում Թոմը անտառում։
  2. Which animals can Tom see?-Ո՞ր կենդանիներին է Թոմը տեսնում։
  3. Why is Tom careful in the forest?-Ինչու՞ է Թոմը անտառում զգույշ։

🔹 Activities

  1. What does Tom like to do?-Ի՞նչ է Թոմը սիրում անել։
  2. Where does Tom go with his family?-Ո՞րտեղ է Թոմը գնում իր ընտանիքի հետ։
  3. What does he do at the lake?-Ի՞նչ է նա անում լճի մոտ։

🔹 Present Continuous (Now)

  1. What is Tom doing in the cave?-Ինչ է Թոմն անում քարանձավում
  2. How does he feel there?-Ի՞նչպես է նա իրեն զգում այնտեղ։

🔹 Ending / Opinion

  1. What does Tom do in the evening?-Ի՞նչ է Թոմն անում երեկոյան։
  2. Does Tom like nature?-Թոմը սիրու՞մ է բնությունը։

✏️ Optional (Very Easy)

👉 Answer with Yes / No:

  • Does Tom live near a forest?-Արդյո՞ք Թոմն ապրում է անտառի մոտ։
  • Does Tom swim in the river?-Արդյո՞ք Թոմը լողում է գետում։
  • Is Tom sad in the cave?-Թոմը տխու՞ր է քարանձավում։

Interrogative and negative sentence

Gegham plays football every day.

Does Gegham play football every day?

Gegham doesn’t play dootball evrey day.

Garik and Roman play football evrey day.

Do Garik and Roman play football every day?

Garik and roman don’t play football evrey day.

Exercise 3 – Make negative sentences

  1. She is reading a book.
    → She ____is not reading a book__________
  2. They play football every day.
    → They _______don’t play football every day_______
  3. He is eating now.
    → He ______is not eathing now________
  4. I go to school every day.
    → I ______don’t go to school every day________
  5. We are watching TV.
    → We _______are not watching TV _______

Exercise 4 – Make questions

  1. She / play / tennis / now
    __Is __she playing tennis now____________________?
  2. you / go / to school / every day
    _Do __you go to school every day_____________________?
  3. they / watch / TV / now
    _Are_they watching TV now______________________?
  4. he / work / in an office
    → Does __he work in an office______________________?
  5. we / eat / dinner / now
    ___Are __we eating dinner now___________________?

Exercise 1 – Choose the correct form

Exercise 1 – Choose the correct form


Choose Present Simple or Present Continuous.

She plays (play / is playing) tennis every Sunday.


I
eating my (eat / am eating) lunch now.


They go (go / are going) to school every day.


He
watching (watch / is watching) TV at the moment.


We live (live / are living) in Yerevan.


My mother
is cooking (cook / is cooking) dinner now.


I usually drink (drink / am drinking) coffee in the morning.


The children are runinning
(run / are running) in the park now.


He works (work / is working) in a bank.


We
are studying (study / are studying) English right now.


Exercise 2 – Put the verbs in the correct form


She reading (read) a book now.


I
go (go) to bed at 10 p.m. every day.


They _are playing (play) football at the moment.


My father
drives (drive) to work every day.


We are having (have) dinner now.


He
does not watching (not watch) TV every day.


I not listening (not listen) to music now.


The dog
is sleeping (sleep) at the moment.


She writes (write) emails every morning.


We
are not study (not study) now.